Adding shapes in PowerPoint allows you to illustrate concepts, highlight important information, and make your slides more visually appealing. PowerPoint 2013 offers a wide variety of preset shapes that you can insert, as well as tools to create custom shapes.
Insert a Basic Shape
To insert a basic shape like a rectangle, circle, arrow, etc.:
- On the Insert tab, click the Shapes button in the Illustrations group
- Select the desired shape from the dropdown menu
- Click and drag on the slide to draw the shape
Tips:
- Hold Shift while dragging to draw a perfectly proportioned shape
- Double-click to automatically size the shape to fit the text
- Right-click the shape to change the fill, outline, effects and more
Create a Custom Shape
You can create custom shapes using the Freeform tool:
- On the Insert tab, select Freeform under Shapes
- Click and drag to draw straight and curved lines
- Double-click to complete the shape
Tips:
- Press Ctrl and click to add extra points
- Click and drag points to customize the shape
- Right-click the shape to change the fill, outline, effects and more
Merge Shapes
Merge multiple shapes together:
- Ctrl + Click to select the shapes
- On the Format tab, click Merge Shapes and choose an option:
- Union: Combines overlapping areas
- Combine: Removes overlapping areas
- Fragment: Breaks apart intersecting areas
- Intersect: Keeps only intersecting areas
Tips:
- Select shapes with similar fills before merging
- Reorder selected shapes if needed
Manipulate Shape Points
Customize the look of a shape using its edit points:
- Select the shape and click Edit Points on the Format tab
- Click and drag any point to manipulate the shape
- Add or remove points as needed
Tips:
- Removing points simplifies the overall shape
- Adding points increases control over shape details
Copy a Shape’s Format
Quickly copy a shape’s fill, outline, and effects:
- Select the shape with desired format
- On the Home tab, click the Format Painter button
- Click the shape you want to apply the copied format to
Tips:
- Double-click Format Painter to apply format to multiple shapes
- Press Esc to exit Format Painter mode
Set Default Shape Format
To set the default format for shapes:
- Add a shape and customize its look
- Right-click the shape and select Set as Default Shape
Now any new shapes will have that default format applied automatically.
Position, Rotate and Flip a Shape
Transform shapes as needed on the slide:
- Move: Click and drag the shape to reposition it
- Resize: Drag the round handles on the shape border
- Rotate: Drag the green circle above the shape
- Flip: Click Rotate on the Format tab and select flip option
Align and Distribute Multiple Shapes
Align and evenly space out several shapes relative to each other:
- Ctrl + Click to select the shapes
- On the Format tab, click Align and choose an alignment option
- Click Distribute to evenly space shapes
Tips:
- Use alignment guides that appear when moving shapes
- Choose Align to Slide to align shapes to the slide borders
Add Text to a Shape
To add text inside a shape:
- Double-click the shape to add default placeholder text
- Type over the placeholder text to add your text
Tips:
- Click outside the shape and double-click again to edit the text
- Format the text inside shapes just like normal text boxes
Shapes allow for endless customization and creativity in your PowerPoint slides. With a bit of practice, you can leverage shapes to bring your presentations to the next level.